Which of the following is an example of a question studied by Meta-ethics?

The focus of meta-ethics is to explore the nature, meaning, and foundation of ethical concepts and judgments. It delves into the underpinnings of moral language and the interpretation of moral facts, questioning what we mean by terms like "good," "bad," "right," and "wrong."

The selected answer regarding the meaning of moral judgments is a quintessential example of a meta-ethical question. It investigates the very essence of what we imply when making moral claims, which is central to understanding ethical discourse. This differs fundamentally from the other choices, which largely concern normative ethics or descriptive ethics.

For instance, asking what actions are right or wrong pertains to normative ethics, which is about establishing moral standards or principles. The question of how individuals should behave in society relates to ethical prescriptions based on societal norms. Finally, asking what people believe is right pertains to empirical observations of beliefs and behaviors, more aligned with descriptive ethics than with the more abstract inquiries typical of meta-ethics.