Which types of taxes should be included in a budget?

Prepare for the Fincert Certified Personal Financial Counselor (CPFC) Exam with flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each question is complemented by hints and explanations. Get exam-ready today!

Including federal, state, and local taxes along with Social Security and Medicare in a budget is essential for several reasons. First, these taxes represent significant deductions from a person's overall income and directly affect the amount of disposable income that individuals have available for expenses and savings.

Federal and state income taxes are typically withheld from paychecks, which means that individuals should anticipate these deductions when planning their finances. In addition, local taxes can vary depending on where a person lives and may include municipal taxes or additional sales and property taxes that might also impact personal budgeting.

Social Security and Medicare contributions are mandatory payroll taxes that fund essential government programs, which many rely on in retirement and for health services. Thus, including these taxes in a budget provides a more comprehensive view of one’s overall financial picture, ensuring that individuals do not underestimate their tax liabilities and can plan accordingly to meet their financial goals.

By effectively accounting for these various tax types in a budget, individuals enhance their financial planning, preventing unexpected shortfalls that could disrupt their financial stability.

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